It was hard to imagine, after Bordeaux’s heaven-sent 2009 vintage, that the following year could match, or even outclass its riches. Yet 2010 does just that. It is, however, chalk to 2009’s cheese. Some will prefer the hedonistic, seductive style of the 2009s, but give me the structured, classical, fresher 2010s any day. While not as readily inviting as the ‘09s, 10 years on, many of the 2010s are surprisingly, delightfully approachable. Others need another decade to unfurl their brilliant colours.
If 2010 yielded more complex wines than 2009, this is a reflection of the respective growing seasons. Where the 2009 harvest was all too perfect and easy (sometimes lulling growers into a false sense of security, resulting in over-ripeness or over-extraction), 2010 was less straightforward.
Alcohol levels are just as high as in 2009, but are the result of a largely cooler, even drier vintage. This happy coincidence of dry, cool weather in August and September – with especially cool nights – led to small, thick-skinned berries with perfect polyphenolic ripeness. October continued dry, sunny, and now warm, allowing producers to harvest at will. Concentrated, expressive wines resulted, with high levels of very fine tannins.
Pauillac and Pomerol are the stand-out appellations. All three Pauillac first growths – Latour, Mouton Rothschild and Lafite Rothschild – are majestic. In Pomerol, the top two names – Petrus and Le Pin – are excellent, but happily for consumers’ wallets, it’s the next rungs down which really outperform – from Vieux Château Certan and La Fleur-Pétrus, to Gazin, L’Evangile, and Clinet.
Compared to those highs, the Margaux appellation falls a little flat, other than Château Margaux itself, its second wine Pavillon Rouge, and Château Palmer – the only three Margauxs to make my top picks, below. Likewise, Pessac-Léognan features three times, with Smith-Haut-Lafitte the appellation’s 2010 hero. Saint-Julien produced a solid, consistent range of excellent wines, while in Saint-Estèphe the esteemed two second growths – Cos d’Estournel and Montrose – stood out. Back on the right bank, Saint-Emilion (pictured above) was more successful than in 2010 (NB. sadly the Cheval Blanc was corked).
2010s were considerably more expensive than 2009s en primeur, and were the last straw for the stretched fine wine market, which saw prices plummet a month or so after the 2010 campaign, in the summer of 2011. This crash was led by Bordeaux, whose prices dropped by as much as 40% in the following three years. Original purchasers of the 2010 vintage will only recently have emerged from the red, and on some wines are still out of pocket a decade later. The 2010 vintage remains one of the most expensive recent Bordeaux vintages on the market, only 2009 reaching the same heights. A basket of 120 top 2010s averages £180 per bottle, £1 more for their 2009 counterparts, according to Wine Lister data. However, as they approach drinkability, the best wines undoubtedly merit their price tags.
Last year I advised caution choosing wines from the more heterogeneous 2009 vintage. In 2010 it’s harder to go wrong, with very few duds at the top end, but below are my top picks for those wanting to guarantee optimum gratification.
Château Latour, 1er cru classé 2010
Still in Pauillac, still a first growth, this one takes me to another sea: the feel of the liquid in your mouth is like the feeling of the Sea of… Read More
Château Margaux, 1er cru classé 2010
Another first growth, this time further south in Margaux, seems to open the doors to its inimitable neo-Palladian château with this 2010, inviting you to snuggle up by its fireside. Read More
Château Lafite Rothschild, 1er cru classé 2010
The last vintage of Château Lafite to be released before this wine – China’s darling – led the fine wine market crash in the summer of 2011. The bouquet is… Read More
Château Petrus 2010
King of Pomerol, Petrus’s 2010 vintage is characteristically royal blue on the nose. But it is backward, in hibernation. Again in the mouth, this is not the most expressive Petrus… Read More
Château Palmer, 3ème cru classé 2010
The second vintage of Palmer with some biodynamic experimentation, ultimately leading to its full certification in 2017. The 2010 is enigmatic, brooding, spellbinding. There’s a perfume that’s more refined, elegant… Read More
Château La Fleur-Pétrus 2010
The bouquet of a wet spring garden; the fresh smell of the soil mingling with sprouting May buds. In the mouth it is pure and limpid; a sweet, candid embrace… Read More
Château Smith-Haut-Lafitte, Cru classé 2010
This striking Graves château was acquired in 1990 by former Olympic skiiers, Daniel and Florence Cathiard. The couple have seriously energised the brand and raised the quality of the wine. Read More
Château Le Pin 2010
Le Pin is the precursor of garage wines, and Bordeaux’s most famous wine without an actual château attached to it. The Pomerol estate is owned by Jacques Thienpont (cousin to… Read More
Château Pavie, 1er grand cru classé B 2010
This 2010 Pavie – predating the château’s reclassification in 2012 – has a ripe, boiled sweet nose, with baked fruit, soft spices, and a musky undertone. It is fresher on… Read More
Château Gazin 2010
Owned by the Bailliencourt dit Courcol family (once upon a time a king conferred this name on a (short-necked?) ancestor for his bravery in the 1214 Battle of Bouvines), Gazin’s… Read More
Château Cos d’Estournel, 2ème cru classé 2010
Saint-Estèphe’s most recognisable château, with its oriental architecture of pagoda-like turrets and its elephant motifs, was acquired by hospitality magnate Michel Reybier in 2000. At first sniff this is restrained… Read More
Château La Conseillante 2010
Also family-owned, by the Nicolas cousins (no connection to the chain of UK wine shops), La Conseillante in 2010 has a rich, spicy nose, hedonistic with fresh-cut wood and nostril-tingling… Read More
Château Pichon-Longueville Comtesse de Lalande, 2ème cru classé 2010
Acquired in 2006 by Louis Roederer, the Champagne house which spares no expense, this wine gets better and better. In 2010 it was already divine: limpid, luminous and nimble, with… Read More
Château Pichon-Longueville Baron, 2ème cru classé 2010
Pichon Baron is owned by the AXA insurance group, which takes its winery investments (including in Port and Tokaji) very seriously. On the nose this wine has immense, resonant, blue-fruit… Read More
Château Léoville Poyferré, 2ème cru classé 2010
The most modern of Saint-Julien’s Léovilles, the Poyferré 2010 has a slightly muted but alluring woody perfume that is at once masculine, gentle and hypnotic. That same perfumed woodiness comes… Read More
Château La Mission Haut-Brion, Cru classé 2010
La Mission in 2010 has a bright, bouncy, friendly bouquet with perfectly ripe summer fruit and a touch of pot pourri. The mouthfeel is luscious, with a building sweet envelopment. Read More
Château Larcis Ducasse, 1er grand cru classé B 2010
From top notch Saint-Emilion terroir, Larcis Ducasse is something of a hidden gem, and back in fine fettle after a slightly disappointing 2009. The 2010 brings a bass note, with… Read More
Château Angélus, 1er grand cru classé B 2010
Angélus, under the auspices of the young and determined Stéphanie De Boüard-Rivoal, is a wine gaining in precision each year, and I can’t help thinking that the 2010 would be… Read More
Château L’Evangile 2010
Another Pomerol punching above its weight in 2010, L’Evangile is part of the Lafite Rothschild stable, and this is one of its finest expressions. The purple fruit bouquet is penetrating… Read More
Château Beychevelle, 4ème cru classé 2010
The nose of this Saint-Julien investment staple is ebullient and full, with generous swathes of fruit. No shrinking violet then, it delivers in the mouth – juicy, full, luscious and… Read More
Château Margaux, Pavillon Rouge 2010
At the end of a comparatively lacklustre Margaux flight (the eponymous first growth coming later), suddenly we’re onto something more regal and high falutin, with Château Margaux’s second wine. This… Read More
Château Branaire-Ducru, 4ème cru classé 2010
The 1934 Branaire-Ducru features in a wonderfully black short story by Roald Dahl, entitled Taste. The 2010 would have worked well as the wine served blind in this twisted tale… Read More
Château Montrose, 2ème cru classé 2010
This is majestic and a bit haughty. If it were a member of the royal family it would be Princess Margaret rather than The Queen. On the palate it has… Read More
Château Lynch-Bages, 5ème cru classé 2010
This bombards your nostrils with rich, full fruit – it’s like you’re bobbing around in the vats with the juice. The wine is so open-armed and inviting, but might crush… Read More
Château Léoville Las Cases, 2ème cru classé 2010
Like looking into big, wet, brown eyes, this wine speaks to you without words. It has sweet fruit on the nose, just quivering there. It’s got its own, special, elfin… Read More
Château Canon, 1er grand cru classé B 2010
Canon has been owned by the Wertheimer family of Maison Chanel since 1996, and the interior of the château is the most pleasing mix of perfectly harmonious juxtaposition of different… Read More
Château Clinet 2010
Another Pomerol punching above its weight, Clinet’s owner Ronan Laborde was appointed Président of the Union des Grands Crus de Bordeaux in 2019. This 2010 is coquettish, with fresh hay… Read More
Château Gloria, Cru Bourgeois 2010
A superb value Saint-Julien, outperforming its cru bourgeois classification in 2010 as in 2009. There’s a medley of sweet fruit on the nose: strawberry, apples, rhubarb and pear, then an… Read More
Château Clerc Milon, 5ème cru classé 2010
Made by the same, exemplary team as Mouton Rothschild, this is – as usual – more discreet and delicate than its brother, d’Armailhac. The 2010 Clerc Milon has more delineated,… Read More